Inside the Re-ACT Lab's and FES Policy Design Workshop: Labour Shifts due to Automation and Digital Divide
Inside the Re-ACT Lab's and FES Policy Design Workshop: Labour Shifts due to Automation and Digital Divide
23 April 2026
On Thursday, April 23, Re-ACT Lab, in partnership with the Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, Office in Pristina, hosted a dynamic policy design workshop titled "Co-designing public policies: Labour Shifts due to Automation and the Digital Divide".
The workshop hosted more than 25 key stakeholders in Kosovo, including high-level governmental representatives, operational agencies, businesses and civil society actors. The goal was to move beyond traditional debates and actively co-design proactive policies to build institutional and societal resilience against two interconnected shocks: the Labour Shifts due to Automation and the Digital Divide.
The work organised in this workshop was based on the findings and the key recommendations provided by Re-ACT Lab in their research publications assessing the institutional and societal resilience in Kosovo against these two shocks:
Labour Shifts due to Automation
Digital Divide: From a Gap to a Shock
The workshop officially opened with remarks from Mr Agon Dobruna, Deputy Minister at the Ministry of Labour, Family and Values of Liberation War, who emphasised the importance of tackling the digital divide and labour shifts at a time when technological advancements are more and more increasing their influence. Afterwards, Ms. Rudina Nallbani, Programme Manager at FES, presented the project “Assessing the Resilience of Kosovar Society Against Institutional and Ecological Shocks” and stressed the importance of collaborative and evidence-based policymaking in preparing Kosovo’s resilience against such shocks.
During Session I of the workshop, the focus shifted to the presentation of the findings and the Re-ACT Lab’s research. Under the direction of Gresa Smolica (Executive Director at Re-ACT Lab) and Sokol Zeneli (Director of Research and Programmes at Re-ACT Lab), participants were invited to explore the interactive Logic Maps, which visually presented the core findings of the research, the assessment methodology and results, key recommendations, etc. As part of this presentation, the facilitators also included the ‘legislative parameters’ on the recommendations, gathered during the consultation phase with the members of parliament and representatives of relevant ministries in Kosovo, conducted as part of phase I of this workshop.
Moving from research to practice, Session II divided the participants into working groups tasked with preparing and designing actionable policies.
As part of this session, the groups utilised customised Policy Canvases to break down research recommendations into concrete steps to follow, turning them into public policies. To ensure these policies were politically viable, participants worked within proposed legislative parameters gathered during the consultation phase. This grounded the creative process of co-designing in policy canvas in political reality.
Under the facilitation of Paulina Behluli, the workshop continued with Session II, where the working groups presented their draft policy canvas in a plenary setting. This session functioned as a live negotiation, allowing participants to identify cross-institutional support and dependencies from the actions planned in each public policy.
This collaborative environment ensured that no policy was designed in isolation.
Representatives from the public institutions, businesses and civil society committed to supporting each other in executing the agreed-upon actions.
A key output from this workshop is the Final Declaration of Resilience, which, alongside the detailed Policy Canvases, outlines the exact commitments and operational steps agreed upon to build the resilience of institutions and society in Kosovo against the labour shifts due to automation and closing the digital divide.
As Re-ACT Lab and FES move forward, this Final Declaration of Resilience will serve as our core advocacy tool. We will use this document to actively engage with relevant ministries and public institutions, advocating for the direct implementation of these co-designed policies.
We express our sincere gratitude to all participants for their invaluable contributions and commitment to this shared vision.
Re-ACT Lab promotes research and innovation as a means to advance governmental and policy-making reforms in Kosovo and regionally.