The Policy Analysis Framework and Methodology (PAFM) is designed to systematically assess how public policies in Kosovo contribute to societal resilience against ecological and institutional shocks. In a world facing complex challenges like climate change, economic crises, and hybrid threats, the framework offers a structured approach to evaluate policy effectiveness in the specific context of the Western Balkans. The methodology classifies shocks into three categories—covariate, seasonal, and long-term stressors —and analyses policy responses through the ‘4Rs of Resilience’ framework: Robustness, Redundancy, Resourcefulness, and Rapidity. Through this analytical lens, the framework aims to identify gaps in existing policies and provide concrete recommendations, questioning how current strategies can be enhanced to ensure long-term societal stability and build a more resilient future for Kosovar society.